1.
YES –NO QUESTION
The yes-no question is
found in three varieties: the inverted question, the typical exemplar of this
kind; the inverted question offering an alternative (which may require more
than a simple yes or no for an answer).
The inverted question merely inverts the subject and the first verb of the verb phrase of the corresponding statement pattern when that verb is either a modal or an auxiliary verb or the verb be and sometimes have. The question itself may be positive or negative.
Formulas Yes –No Question
Yes -no question can be made by changing the declarative sentence ( statement) . you have to know which subject , the main verb ( not followed by any verb ) , and the auxiliary verb (primary auxiliary verb / capital ) .
Example :
are you going ? yes/no
aren’t you going? no
2. W.H QUESTION
Wh- question is a question to ask for information . Information requested may include the time , place , people , objects , things , reason , or how . As with other forms of questions , namely : yes -no and tags , wh- question also terminated by a question mark ( question mark ) .
Formula Wh- Question
Wh- question preceded by : what , where, when , why , which, who, Whom , Whose , or how. Wh- word is a pronoun . Where, when , why , and how to replace an adverb ( adverb ) ; what and WHO to replace the subject or object ; Whose to replace possessive ; and Whom , what , who, and roomates to replace the object .
Let's make permisalan with indefinite pronouns : subject = someone or something to indicate that the subject is not known
Wh- Questions to Ask Subject
To form wh- question in the first and second sentences , simply by changing the indefinite pronoun with WHO and zoom while in the third sentence , indefinite pronouns along its apostrophe is replaced by Whose . As for the fourth sentence , the detail of the subject (this book ) is replaced by roomates . Here's an example sentence wh- questions based on four declarative sentence above .
then the formula wh- question to ask the subject:
Who / What + predicate ?
or
Whose / Which noun + + predicate ? ( simpe tense)
Whose / roomates + noun + be + subject + present participle ( progressive tense)
Example :
Who called my boss 5 minutes ago?
What inspired her to visit Rhome?
3. QUESTION TAGS
Question
tags is short questions were added at the end of the statement (declarative
sentence ) to ask for information or ask for approval .
As idioms ( English expression ) , question tags are
frequently used parts in everyday conversation a native speaker . Although
grammar , pronunciation , and intonation of its kind , a person can easily be
recognized not as a native speaker if you do not use question tags .
Formula
Question tags
linking verb " be " / auxiliary verb + pronoun +/-
notes
Question tags consist of the main verb ( if it is a linking verb " be " ) , dummy auxiliary verb " do / does / did " ( if the main verb is not a linking verb ) or the first auxiliary verb ( if it consists of the main verb and one or more auxiliary) +/- notes + subjects ( pronoun ) which is adapted to the main sentence .
example :
1.
You didn’t drink alcohol, did you?
2.
Ahmad didn’t come late, did he?
SOURCE :
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar